ऐतिहासिक नमूना पुनर्प्राप्ति मिशन में चीन चंद्रमा के सुदूर हिस्से पर उतरा

China Lands on Moon's Far Side in Historic Sample Retrieval Mission\

In a groundbreaking achievement, China successfully landed an uncrewed spacecraft on the far side of the moon on Sunday, as announced by China's space agency. This mission represents a significant milestone in China's space exploration efforts, with the goal of retrieving the world's first rock and soil samples from the lunar hemisphere that is perpetually shrouded in darkness.

The landing of the Chang'e-6 spacecraft marks a major advancement for China's space capabilities and enhances its status as a key player in the global race to explore the moon. This endeavor aligns with the broader ambition of various countries, including the United States, to harness lunar resources for sustaining future astronaut missions and establishing moon bases within the next decade.

Equipped with a suite of scientific instruments and its own launch system, the Chang'e-6 craft successfully touched down in the vast South Pole-Aitken Basin, a massive impact crater located on the moon's far side. The landing, which occurred at 6:23 a.m. Beijing time, represents a triumph of engineering innovation and entails significant technical challenges and risks, as emphasized by the China National Space Administration (CNSA).

This mission builds on China's previous success with the Chang'e program and marks the country's second landing on the far side of the moon, a feat unmatched by any other nation. Navigating the complex terrain of the moon's dark hemisphere presents unique challenges, including communication difficulties and the need for precise robotic operations.

The Chang'e-6 probe, launched on May 3 aboard China's Long March 5 rocket from the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center, conducted a week-long journey to reach the lunar vicinity before maneuvering into position for the landing operation. Equipped with sophisticated tools such as a scoop and drill, the lander aims to collect approximately 2 kg (4.4 pounds) of lunar material for analysis on Earth.

Once the samples are gathered, they will be transferred to a rocket booster mounted on the lander, which will subsequently launch back into space and return to Earth. This mission represents a significant step forward in advancing our understanding of the moon's composition and geological history, while also showcasing China's growing capabilities in space exploration.

News Reference