खदान द्वारा निगल लिए गए सर्बियाई गांव में खड़ी आखिरी महिलाएं

The Last Women Standing in a Serbian Village Swallowed by Mine

In the Serbian village of Krivelj, nearly two dozen women from diverse backgrounds have united in a battle to relocate their community away from a copper mine that they claim has caused extensive pollution and environmental degradation. The women, representing three generations and various professions including nurses, teachers, students, and housewives, have taken on the responsibility of guarding a barricade on a bridge leading to the mine since January.

Operated by China's Zijin Mining, the mine has faced mounting criticism due to its adverse effects on the village's land, water sources, and surrounding countryside. In response to community pressure, Zijin's subsidiary, Serbia Zijin Copper, has acknowledged the issues and committed to relocating the affected residents. This week, the company agreed to halt the passage of large trucks through the village, a temporary measure to facilitate ongoing work.

While some villagers have already been resettled by the company, the majority, predominantly Vlachs - a community known for preserving its distinct language and customs over centuries - remain in Krivelj. They are eager to move as soon as possible, with Zijin aiming to finalize relocation plans by the end of 2025.

For the women of Krivelj, defending their village and ancestral homes is a matter of deep emotional attachment and survival. Stana Jorgovanovic, a 79-year-old housewife, expressed her sorrow over the situation, fearing the upheaval that relocation might bring.

Fifteen women from the village agreed to have their portraits captured by Reuters photographer Marko Djurica, showcasing their resilience and determination in the face of adversity. Their images reflect both defiance and hope, symbolizing their unwavering commitment to safeguarding their community's future.

Concerns about the safety of children due to truck traffic and the contamination of soil have only strengthened their resolve. Despite the challenges, the women of Krivelj remain steadfast in their quest for justice and environmental protection.

While Zijin emphasizes its environmental efforts and investments in minimizing the mine's impact, residents like Milosava Fufanovic, an elementary school teacher, yearn for a new beginning, envisioning a future village with essential amenities and a sense of belonging. As they stand united at the barricade, these women embody the spirit of resilience and solidarity in their fight for a better tomorrow.

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